This diet and lifestyle program was created by Dean Ornish, MD, to prevent and reverse chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes, high cholesterol, hypertension, and even early-treated prostate cancer. Based on more than four decades of research, the program helps participants lose weight and improve health through diet and lifestyle changes that support healthy aging, showing particular success in reversing symptoms of heart disease.
The Ornish Reversal Program encourages participants to consume small, frequent meals and limit refined grains, alcohol, and concentrated sweeteners. The diet emphasizes “good” fat sources, such as fish oil, flaxseed oil, nuts, and seeds, and limiting cholesterol intake to less than 10 milligrams per day. A daily multivitamin is also recommended. The lifestyle aspects of this program include three to five hours of moderate exercise each week, relaxation/meditation for stress management, and fostering loving relationships.
Foods to include:
Fruits
Vegetables
Whole grains
Non-fat dairy/dairy alternatives
Egg whites
Legumes
Nuts and seeds
Soy
Foods to avoid:
Meat
Fish
Poultry
Full-fat dairy
Pros:
Diet based on whole foods
Research has shown this diet to be highly effective in improving health parameters
Includes both diet and lifestyle shifts to support health
Cons:
May be difficult for some people to stick to
Very low in fat; some may find this diet unsatisfying
Must be willing to make changes beyond the diet
Source:
Ornish Lifestyle Medicine. Retrieved from www.ornish.com
